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CHAZARAH - Bechoros Daf 41 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky
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- Good Morning - 40B - 41A - 41B - Have A Wonderful Day -- MDY presents: "Nothing but the Daf", R’ Eli Stefansky’s MDY (Mercaz Daf Yomi) Shiur in a concise format - all the clarity of the full daf Shiur, with Reb Eli's unique charts and visual aids, without any extras (emails, stories etc.) Perfect for Chazarah or anyone who wants a quick, focused Daf.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
[music]
It's all
Good morning.
[screaming]
When there's a wart in the eye, don't
try to picture it.
If there's a little piece of the bone
missing, whether it's the front or the
back, these are all mim that the can
just go ahead and thear. You have aar
firstborn. Maybe somebody just came for
the first day today. You never know.
Animal gives birth to a firstborn, it
must go to the kayen. You have to take
it and give it to the kayen.
If it's unblenmished, the kay must bring
it to the b mikdash. If there's no B
mikdash or if it has or you want to not
mdash, you have to wait until there's a
there's a blemish. So here this we're
talking about blemishes on the ear, on
the nose, all sorts of parts of the
body. Here's another one. It has a wart
on the eye. You could check it in your
backyard. It has a missing bone. Piece
of piece of the bone is missing. Vishnra
the jaw seems like it's dislocated.
Nothing's broken just
one eye is large the other one is small.
So they want to discusses how how large
is large, how small is small.
Person has a large ear, a small ear.
If you think about it, I believe
everybody's limbs are slightly
larger each one. Like if you stick your
hands out, it's probably a few
millimeters longer each hand. You know,
when you go get your suit measured, they
usually the guy says, "Oh, don't worry
about it. Everybody's like that." Okay.
really 4 in to the [laughter]
legs also feet I mean the disproportion
of people's faces if you if you were to
cut a person's face in half I saw this a
long time ago have you put the two
halves together it look weird to because
our faces are kind of you know as not
right but that's okay why because you're
not you're not using a laser beam to
measure it's what we see we don't really
notice how your fingers one is longer.
This that that's it's within reason. But
once you could see it with your own
eyes, don't take out your measuring tape
and start measuring. That's not what
we're talking about.
When it's obvious to the naked eye that
there's a there's a difference in the
ear, one is longer than the other. Oh,
now we have a problem.
If one B is double the size of the
other, that's also
don't agree to that. says the it seems
from the Mishna
have it says in the beginning of the
Mishna that if you a person an animal
has a wart on its eye that's a so you
tell me that a wart is a
we're going to learn today coming up
literally like 10 lines from the top of
it says
so I'd like to explain this so that we
understand what's going on very simple
there's a mum, which is not a mum, but
it's not not a mum. It's an in between.
It's um it's a par, let's call it. It's
not that much of a m where you're
allowed to the animal in your backyard,
but it's enough of a problem that you
cannot bring this animal to the mdash.
>> It's not a m It's a It's
a It's a moo. Okay. It's not even a m
It's a moo. I got it. But it it's not a
zero. It's not a zero. You cannot bring
a carbon like this to it's not nice for
the migd.
But it says
you cannot an animal that has a wart.
If it has
if it has a wart, it's not something
that you don't bring it to. But you
can't check it in your backyard. If it's
a bakar you don't check it in our says
you checked it if it's akar says let's
take it easy for a second but you're
telling me you bring from Mishna a wart
is a not it's in thera says a wart is a
so let's not forget about that now
you're going to have to explain why this
wart is not a okay
it says the word in the here
It says this you can't get away from. So
it's 100%.
So what do you have to explain?
If there's a wart on the body garnished,
everybody has a wart.
Oh, so you have to say there's a wart on
the on the on the body the bottom of
your leg. But there's a warten in the
eye. in the eye. That's that's a we're
talking that's one is talking about in
the eye. Let's see the explains.
How could you tell me that the this
right over here? Where do you see in the
word talking about? Where does it say in
parenthesis? Oh, it says means in the
whole body.
Okay. So, let's try something else.
There's a wart with a bony with a bone.
There's a bony wart.
That's a big M.
So just to explain a second ago we said
we can't we can't tell you what the Tyra
is talking about. Is it on the body? No.
But over here we're describing what ais
is. What is a wart? A wart has a bone.
Where it is? It doesn't say in the tra
that you can't tell me. Oh, I decided
it's on the eye, not on the rest of the
body. that it doesn't say in the Tory to
to to determine what a word is. The
Torah is saying it's with a bone. Okay.
>> So the is going to continue
the
>> that of the has a has a bone. Therefore
that's considered a
you don't even need a bone. B to have a
muma. Our Mishna had that he has a wart
on his eye. So even without a bone, it's
a mu
have a mum. But the next Mishna that
doesn't have a bone that's not a mum. If
it had a bone, it' be a m. So what is it
in the next Mishna? It's a Yeah, we have
to hold the cup over here. Next Mishna,
not a mum. Why is not a mum? Doesn't
have a bone and and the wart is on his
body. But an animal with a wart, you
don't bring on the bd. They don't bring
on the
well because it has a wart. That's
a hanging piece of skin. Everybody has a
little piece of hanging skin somewhere.
Everybody's
a hanging skin over here. It says no.
Not so good to have hanging skin. If
it's by a person, it's a but by not
we're talking about a behavior. Why is
that a
we're talking about a wart inside the
eye?
We have a contradiction between the says
it's a wart. It's a m. The next says
it's not a it's only
it's on the pupil. That's terrible. Then
you can't see anymore. That's a real M.
If there's a wart on the white part of
the eye, it's not a not a
white part is not so important.
You know what we're talking about? It's
on the white part of the eye. Both our
mission and the following.
These are gross things. They have a wart
with here a hairy wart.
So [clears throat]
that that's the following Mishna. The
following Mishna has a hearing wart and
that's why it's pleb.
But when it says that the the a wart
doesn't have is not considered a m in
the in the white part of the eye, it's
without here. Okay. So for that we have
to wrap it up.
>> Come in.
How's the eye here? Like this. Galdic.
[laughter]
>> That of a goose. Small as goose. Large
is that of a calf.
And then the continues. If if one ba is
double the size of the other.
Say no, it's not a big deal. But what's
the what? Yes.
If it's the size of a of a bean, it's
very small. That's the the difference
between each one is still you know I was
doing yesterday and it says in the that
says don't look back because if you look
back you'll see all these that are dying
and you're not better than them you're
just saved because of
says also by lit's wife she did look
back
it's occurred to me beautiful
don't ever look back.
>> Don't look back from your Everybody has
their trauma. Everybody has their story.
You got to look forward. You got to
continue moving forward. The muscle
[clears throat] you're driving. You
don't look in the rearview mirror. You
look forward through the big thing. Once
in a while, you check out the rearview
mirror. You got to do chuva on all your
you got to do chuva. You got to look
back to see how to, you know, how to
repair, how to how to make it better.
Mhm.
>> But you don't look back. The is telling
you
life advice. Don't look back. Look
forward. What happens when you look
back?
What's melik? It's a preservative. You
take a piece of fresh meat, you put it
in mel, it stays like that forever. When
you look back, you get stuck. Get stuck
where you are. You want to continue
moving and growing. Growing is you look
forward. So I tell this guy,
>> look forward. Look at the today's daf,
tomorrow's d. Forget about what you
missed. You missed a terrible thing. But
if you keep on living in the past, oh, I
should have done and I could have done
and it would have been I should have
joined this year three years ago. You're
right. You should have. But now you're
here. Let's go. We're moving this way.
Says the mission is go.
If he has a very short tail, it doesn't
come to the archive.
This is a picture from our
So, we know that the animal has three um
joints.
The one that we're showing here is the
middle one. There's one above by the
hip. There's one below more like the
knee, like the human knee. So, we're
talking about the one that's circled.
If you notice, Ziggmar is going to
describe in the circle on the left by
the camel, you can see like a black area
over there. It's very noticeable.
There's a nice joint over there in the
cow. It's kind of hidden by by by by by
meat by whatever it is. It's it's not as
noticeable. You don't see the joint.
That's what describes that joint over
there because the knee you see very
well. Everything else you see well that
that joint not that's the joint we're
talking about. So if the tail doesn't go
below that joint then it's a it's too
short.
Most calves when they're born they have
shorter tails.
They get longer as they grow.
So if you're shorter than most of the
calves that get reach that archive, then
you have
this three. We're talking about the
middle one
40 into
here. We go. Let's show you this.
We're talking about the upper joint, not
the one that we call the knee.
Oh,
here.
It's leaker in the gum. You can see you
can actually see the um
he's going to check if it's long enough.
Oh, so all these m that we discussed
until now, there's a lot of different
mim if the the the double ear all these
different things you could aar it's not
a it's not doesn't have that you have to
bring you could shuck it in your
backyard
if you have one of these the animal has
one of these and it's a carbon let's say
so you redeem the animal you eat the
animal everything and the money goes to
to md ask the
if everybody looks on top of the over
here what's the top words that you see
says
these this is how this peric started
with these exact words these six words
that's how the per started so why are we
repeating those words the obvious answer
is for the final four words of the
says
I want to tell you the all these
mentioned in this you could also use
them to redeem
not just
why do I need to say that
if it removes the completely from akar
to the point I don't have to bring I
could even kill it and eat its meat
so to to redeem a carbon is much less I
I'm not I'm redeeming it I'm I'm paying
the mikdash so certainly I should be
able to do it on that on that
What's his name?
>> Yeah.
So he said, "Yeah,
he added three.
We don't we're not familiar with those
three."
And we had other ones.
We had this other one with the the small
tail that's like like a it's round not
round these are all from
there's a singular you should know that
all those that are brought down in the
even and all the other ones
we pass like we like
or whatever his name was
this is how they they are right we pass
says the
oh so we just had this
how we started this year with this these
are that are moo not moo it's halfway
it's not enough to be a full-fledged
mina
that's you can't guess what you can't
check it in your house either so in
other words it's possible what are they
we know
we even had a video here the the dots in
the eye and the water constantly tearing
up but it's not go away
basically that's what I had literally
two days ago Dr. Right. That's his name.
What's his name?
>> We were learning that day of the tumis.
Unbelievable. And today we're learning
about this tumis is the the double tooth
in the back. The mer first time in my
life. Yanked it completely out. Too
much.
So if the gum is damaged, it takes four
months. I don't know if you know when
you remove a tooth like that you can't
get it repaired or anything for 4
months. You have to let the the body
heal. So it's right now we have
but not that it was completely uprooted.
The gum is still there
and you have some sort of a boil
and we spoke about this the the uh the
wart. What type of wart men are we
talking about without a bone does it
have here or not? No it doesn't. Oh yes,
it does have here. Yeah, it has here.
>> Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Our mission has here.
That's why it's puzzle.
>> Our Mishna has here.
>> No, that's makes it possible. It's a
beloved one. There's no woman in love.
It's in the in the
here. So, it's not a m but it's ple.
It's disgusting.
>> And then there's no and it has no and it
doesn't have a bone. is another type of
we're going to discuss the difference
between
listen to this old animal
stick animal a smelly animal like it it
shakes
somebody or somebody the the no it's not
this is talking about
yeahity
or it killed a human being but there's
only one aid
or the owner says it's really
he's admitting that his animal killed.
So let me just show you this firsttom
is an animal that you can't discern. You
can't see whether or not it's a male or
female. It has both female and male
organs.
You can't check the md but also not at
home. Why is going to explain it's you
can't bring them because maybe it's ina
can't check it at home because maybe
it's a
talking about it has both. So if you
have a male that also has female that's
a tremendous can't bring something like
that to be English
this is nothing. What is this? This is
called a
it's not a za it's something else it's
not aar if it's 100% not aar you could
use it you could you could share it
you're telling me that is not a real
moment only makes it possible is not a m
it says in the word
by the
no this is by the clawless hashem
It never heals.
is strong as hard as as it's tough like
like
that's in the it's
not it's only
it sticks to the person until he dies.
He says in the
not a
that's a real it's a stays
not a big
what about the says and the mission says
it's not
if the
is moist
let me say if I have it's moist we'll
show you in a second moist is not a mish
if It's dry. It's a
could heal. Therefore, it's not a dry.
And what does it say? Then the
now goes like this.
Very very simple.
or
we're going to say look take a look
means dry. So means if they're both
talking about so they have to be
different. You can't say the same thing
twice. So means dry means
for both the dry and the the the moist
there's three the
it's here it's dry on the inside and the
outside
our
where's our Mishna There it's moist
picture on the outside and inside the
doesn't heal. So it's dry on the inside
more than the outside.
How do you know that these three, the
old and the sick and the smelly not are
are
is a not all.
So for there you see all three things.
I wouldn't know one from the other.
They're not the same. Old is not the
same as smelly. Smell is not the same as
as thick.
Old person never goes back. He doesn't
get his youth back.
But I would say is not a real because he
could get he could heal because of the
would only say maybe it says on the side
because I don't know
that's not the to be sick
maybe it's not the end of the world a
lot of people get old and they shake
it's not a because that's normal because
if I say these two things
that's because they are weak
He could be very very strong but smelly
maybe it's not
say the smelly that's disgusting so
obviously don't bring that to you
but old person is not mo a sick person
is not need all three
whether he was the one that performed
the act or was done to
means
that's why that got really nervous when
he found out that he was
not only but set aside to be done to
have a
an animal that ged another another
person and he killed him
says what if you killed a person you
know forget about you got to kill him
because we're talking about there's only
one aid
or [clears throat] the owner himself
turned him in and therefore you don't
kill the animal.
You have an animal that you cannot see.
Everything is covered. You don't know if
it's
because at the end of the day perhaps
it's really chromosomes would tell you
it's in a or it really does have you
just don't see it. It's covered. You
can't in your house because maybe it's a
lesbian. It doesn't even have a moment.
It's a pure
that has both
maybe it's considered
let's say
beautiful let's say it's a but it's a
that has a cut in it and that cut is a
serious
by the way even under boil the gar is
going to say it takes out a little bit
of skin that says cut. But over here
it's a serious cut [clears throat]
since it says together.
It has to be similar what
a cut in the skin. It's a cut in the
bone.
So it's cut in the bone.
I don't need a
why
because if you're telling me that a a
slit a cut in the skin is considered a
we said that
is it's a boil that that's that's uh
that's hard dry and hard. So obviously
it took out a little piece of the of the
the the skin underneath
the way it looks. It's deeper. So deeper
means as uh we see over here in this
picture describes
when you have sun and shade the white
the the light looks deeper. It looks
like it's in the ground like there's a
hole.
So just say I if a if the has a cut
underneath that's enough and then I'll
know
if just the cut by itself is considered
it has a cut like that's why
says after this whole it comes out
otherwise the would just so the reason
why the says is to say that if just has
a slit by itself
and and it's not it doesn't have a cut
in the bone. It's just in the in the in
the skin that's not considered a m and
that's why I wouldn't know that an
andreos is a
says if you have a that has also that's
a tremendous
how come he doesn't learn like that is
like a the two words together
the two words said yeah
how come he doesn't learn that
who said the says who says You have to
compare the two.
It could be when you have a slit, a cut
underneath the that's not discernable.
You can't you can't see it. Over here
you see an animal that has also it's
very it's very noticeable. That's
you don't get a worse than that.
time.
So a very simple question says that
andro it's an animal that has both zak
and he says that it's a big is the we
know it's a z but it has a big or we
don't even know if it's a what's the
difference
it's 100% just it has it has something
going on where it gives it also it has
something else
it's a I don't know if it's a foreign
if you say it's 100% 100% just it's a
weird that has also
so what's the difference if I know for
sure that's a or not very simple
if I know for sure that it's a so if you
used it then you're over on
and I'll give you malus if I warn you
not to do it and you do it anyways you
get malus but if it's a suffic if it's a
cave I can't give you malcus why can't I
give you malus because I can't give you
malcus
>> [clears throat]
>> the you tell the
I don't have to give you this thing. No,
but if it's 100% you do have to give it
to the
even if it has a you have to give it to
the gets it regardless whether it has a
or not. [clears throat]
We asked the question and says it is an
andreus. It is a just it has a little
bit with it. So it's a
over here that he decided that it's a
that he's a 100%.
No, maybe he didn't decide. He said if
it is a
it says in the
you bring only not
it says it again.
Why does it say twice?
It comes to exclude. Do not bring to as
don't bring we know not but now it says
again no
and this is to the
never comes to tell you what to do in a
suffic
knows this is is this is not going to
say oh and you know I'm fixed you have a
you have a sh you have a doubt what to
do do it like this that's not what the
does tells you black and
So
is going to tell you what to do in a
suffic
and the Torah says on that don't bring
it don't bring a
is only a nota and not a special thing
called a tum and not a special thing
called a drug it's not a it's a real
animal called a tum it's its own species
what would they call in English they
probably have a name for it. Not a z but
actually I know that it's called in
dragon whatever but I'm saying okay
>> it's called it's called pulled interex
syndrome
>> okay but it's called really andraos
whatever
>> yeah
so he says why do I need two I don't
need a second one
and that's that's basically going to be
the answer at the end the no it's not
from one it's from two in other words
saying well I
to tell me don't bring and I can learn
from one word the word means to me
not
and not how do I see that I only learn
from one
all three
it must be
oh and now we do the if knows for a fact
that and not drug us is a
just what you have a suff
that's [clears throat] great if I know
for sure
once again we go back to that if is in a
doubt he doesn't know it it's
once again there's no way that the would
come and tell you oh you don't know if
this is a giraffe or an elephant so do
this and that no the does know this is a
giraffe this is an elephant you don't
You know when the does say something
about a suffix? Let's say an animal
jumps back into the pen. You don't know
if it's 10 this. So it it's not that
this item is a suffic. You had a suffic
in a story. Then the tells you how to
act when you have a suffic in a story.
Oh, here's not a suffic.
You don't know what this matsus is. You
you you never encountered an animal like
this. Okay, that's that's you. But the
knows what it is. The Torah is not going
to give you a puzzle on on your problem
when you don't you didn't you didn't
decipher what species this is
we don't have to say it's not from it
could be just what that is it own little
thing just what you ask me so then why I
need a I have I have what I have one we
saw one byar is enough from the bkar I
learned what not ina not so
If it's a tube no
in fact also and that's why
when we see the tube
have a wonderful day
[music]
>> merit the of spreading Torah throughout
the world. Sponsor Ashir today
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