CHAZARAH - Bechoros Daf 43 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

He's trying to do [music] [music] my [chanting] own. [chanting] [singing] >> [singing] [music] >> I do my father [singing] M [singing] your body know. [screaming] >> That's a record. That was a record right there. in this building. I mean there's other buildings in this building. That was a record. Welcome back. Hello. Okay. We have some super interesting suggest. But before we get to I have to do the uh it's some of the tomorrow is one that you'll never forget in your life. Today also it's pretty interesting. A lot of mum and people and stuff. Today we're going to be learning about mum and people. We're moving. We're moving over from the mumim of animals over to the mum in kanim. What passles a person to dod? This is just an interesting question. In general, when you talk about mum, there's a lot of people that have mum. You'll start hearing things. You might be part of these, you know, the bald guys, um, guys that are missing, uh, gums, whatever. the little things that that could be are you allowed that embarrasses them. So goes through the whole thing. It's not a problem. Brings rias and uh don't worry about it. If you you're feeling uncomfortable, there's many people in the room that are worse off than you. So it's fine. So everything we discussed regarding the animals mim whether they go away or they're there permanently poison all these mum are an issue with a human being with and there's more val so I'm not even going to show you uh we're going to go into the gmorra kilo is just do one. We have a lot of pictures. It's where his his face is is uh it's like a triangle very wide on the on the bottom point on the top. That's just an example. We're going to go through all of them. And a hunchback says a hunchback is okay. them and a hunchback according to is possible bald one possible. We're going to see we're going to see the Gar today. He doesn't have a whole row of hair going from ear to ear. A lot of people as they go bald they like have like one piece over here and then they comb it over, you know, like so they they they think they have that one sheet that thing going if he has this one. We'll have to see where in the front and the back if he has that one ring of hair from ear to ear. But anyways, the Mishna tells us that all the we learned apply to human being. You have that wart. It's not brought down by a human being. And then you have you have mim they don't have by remember a little bit of a covering in the eye like a almost like a blanket like uh we said it makes a difference if it's on the white on the and when when the white goes into the pupil it's a problem. So you have things that are only by a human being and not by an animal. So the tells us I'm see this is very easy today. So we're going to get to we're going to get to in a flash. So once when we see a m by an animal we know that same m applies to human being. When we see the moon by a human being that applies to an animal we learn them from each other by a human being doesn't say anything about a wart and by animal doesn't say we're just now doesn't say anything about the mixture in the eye and the blanket on the eye how do you know that the movement from go to the person the person to the gor so all we do is it says in the book by a human being it says and it says the word and by an animal it says I'm just showing you that's talking about an animal over there it says so since we have it's whatever you have is whatever you have and is the classic we had it even this the word gar is completely extra because it's if it's not extra then you can start saying well human beings and animals are very different. It has to be the word is extra because otherwise you're going to have a big problem. Animals you put them directly on a human being. So a p a person you're not a person is not about going on about dying is living living yet and the same at the same time you can't learn out an animal from a human being because human being has many mitzvah so says the lie you're right the starts off if it was an extra if the word gar was an extra I would have a way to to to have a but you are right happens to be extra why look all the has to do is say and I don't need the word the word gar is extra and why would I know gar from they both mean a type of boil a type of [laughter] we had this whole sug is not as disgusting it's it's more of the moist one and It's considered a mumas considered more gross because it's harder certainly it should be considered. So therefore why does the talk about which is obvious that it's indeed the words are extra the words are extra and I learn animals from people and people from animals and you can't it up says this is also I'm telling you easy stuff now what's why does the say a whole bunch let's say 10 m by a human being 10 m by an animal put all the mim by one you ch you you pick which one you want by All the all the mumim by a human being and then you do a of and you take all the whole list by human being will also be learned to animals and then but you still put the word and in both and then you'll do why do you why does the have to repeat all the all over again? So, let's let's analyze this. Where would you want to put this list? Where you going to put it? If you only put it by a human being, I think great all the stuff that's no good by a person is no good by animal. But is the hoof is not doesn't have that split in it. and is when the um the gums are missing. So Rashi over here says that all our pictures are no good. We know a lot of times the AI pictures are not accurate. He says it's talking about the upper gums because the way it is the animals have teeth on the bottom and they the way they cut the food is by the teeth hitting their gums on top. Now if the gums on top are missing then you could it's noticeable and it's a mum. But human beings since they have teeth it's not as noticeable. So we don't really have a gum m and we don't have feet that that look like that on the on the board. We don't have that kind of stuff. We have toes. So we have those two m are not important to us. The last thing since they don't apply to human being because you're going you're taking all the moon from here and you take them to the other side. You take all the moon from human being going to animal and they don't apply to human being. So you'd say they wouldn't apply by an animal. That doesn't work. Just to put it by a person wouldn't be a good idea. So then what about the opposite? Put the entire list by an animal and say whatever applies to an animal applies so to to a human being. And why do you have to repeat the whole list by a human being? No. You have these we're going to talk about today or tomorrow. The sunken eyes. You don't have a like a you don't have a nose. You could put makeup or eye whatever it's called eye shadow from one eye in one shmear. You don't have this. You don't have this bump. You don't have a division. >> Not I'm not talking about the eyebrows. I'm talking about eyeliner the woman put on. But men used to also you don't have this piece that's that's stuck in the middle. You just could go from eye to eye without a bump, without a no bridge. Okay, great. And gain means eyebrows. Animals don't have that. They don't have that nose. They don't have this whole thing and they don't have eyebrows. So since if the whole list is by an animal and you tried to take all the movement from an animal and put them on a human being, it wouldn't work because human animals don't have this m. So I need two list. But the asked obvious question, why do you need two list? Just put the two things that the animals have and and humans don't have and the humans have and the animals don't have. Put those by the animals and by the have one list like I just asked just he's telling me about this two things called and so those you put specifically back by the only by the animals and the eyebrow thing you put by by human beings. But why do you need the whole list and whatever is missing the two that are missing two missing from a human being put by the human being and then remain with and then I can just take the entire list from one and move it over to the other copy and paste. Why do I need an entire list both by an animal and entire list by a human being as well? So the says you're right. Okay, great. You got me. goes like sometimes the repeats an entire list just to tell you two things that are in there. You're right. You don't need the whole list. But since there two this and then the the gums the those are so once I put the in there I'm going to go and just go add the entire list to it. Okay. Oh bear with me over here. It's a little slow. Here you have the Torah talks about a by human beings. says by and it also says by carbonas. Why do I need all three? And then you have a human being by aar >> [music] >> Why I need all three? Can't I just say it by one? So where it says like this if I would only say by a person people they're special have a lot of misses. Human beings have a lot of misses. the whole thing we have to be more careful that has a you shouldn't perform that. Okay. Why can't you learn a human being from a because itself goes over and therefore you can't learn a human being from something but also go on. So why can you learn from we just saw that this one is born with whereas a carbon you have to apply the to it afterwards and you can't learn a human being from because crave him because you put them under what You can't learn a from a carbon. Why? Because it has a lot of Why does it have a lot of So explains because you can make it there's different options. You can make each animal. So it has a lot of options. The options give it. It's called says here. So we just went through it. Can't learn from a person. You can't learn a person from you can't learn from a person. And you can't learn from you can't go in any direction says but let's learn one from one you can't learn but let's learn one one from two let's take thear for instance and let's learn bkar from a person in kachum because the the answers that we gave is only 101 but let's say you say you put it on the yeah but a person you don't put on so let's learn two from two you could learn one in other words. Why does the Torah have to say it three times? The whole the whole parish of say the parish of by person and I'm going to learn from it. Why can I learn one from two? What are you going to learn? Don't don't say by they have a lot of mitzvah. This is more a lot of mitzvah and is only by the firstborn but is by all all animals. Now we we switch around and do the same thing. How come you can't learn from a person a person is born is born a firstborn nothing happened you need to say this one is this is and now if we flip it just go like this let's learn from no you and because of all they go on a person doesn't need all three in the Torah and so we had all these different things and lift and all the different interesting mum and the that we're going to go through now but not how do you know that a human being has more mumim when it comes to the to the shape of his head that an animal doesn't have. This is a famous and this tells us that today up there in the booth who else has to look similar you have to look like a in order to perform. When you don't look like descendants, that's it. You're out. You have to be similar to says there's a there's a and then there's and then we're going to see this even in if it's a m a real m that's discussed in Then if you perform it's no good. If a person has a he shouldn't do the cuz it'll um profane. Yeah. Profane. But if it's not a real moment just you don't look exactly like descendants like a human being like a normal regular average human it doesn't ruin that oh is like what a looks like sometimes when he eats a lot of candy it's not a real mom but he's missing [laughter] a few teeth and it's in the mish actually I'm not making this up. This is tomorrow's talks about somebody's missing teeth is a believe it or not. Now, yeah. So, there's three levels. There's the there's the doesn't look like that's a that's a it doesn't look like and then there's the the least. That's the one. It's not not so appeasing to the eye. He's missing teeth. It's not the end of the world, but it's not so gush. So he says cuz the missing teeth one is only the but the thera that's you're if you perform that like that so let's see [music] that's a d oh is m that you don't look like zer arin that's The middle guy it's not like is and the last one is yeah and the last one is just it's only key. Oh, so now we're going to go here comes the fun key. Here we go. Key. This is Mr. Kein. >> Huh? >> That's what it is. The dummy ra who [laughter] >> what was that thing? Oh yeah. Yeah. What was that? There was a a famous a guy a guy wasn't a r did something he was giving was giving ma to everybody and then they caught him doing something inappropriate. So they they said what how's it you gave all these brushes. He says what? So the mathematician that that gives speeches and in college he looks like a triangle or something. Okay. So it looks like the cover of a of a barrel. We're not talking about the flat barrels. We're talking about in those days, you know, was made out of earnware. So it looked like his head. That if you want to know what a cover barrel looked like, that that's what it looked like. Looked like a turnup pair. Something like this. wide on top, very narrow on the bottom. Something like this. His neck is in the center of his head. He has like another chin coming out from the back. Also, there's two a double chin. His head is more like like an axe, like a hammer. Little fun of it. It's big angle. Oh, this is good. This is missing a stickle of the head. Something's missing. What's going on? The kids. Kids love these. Uh, his head is literally has a head on his shoulders. [laughter] Oh, yeah. True. All the color guys now have no clue what's flying. They're listening on the phone. I get it. I get it. No, you don't. The what? It's It's like uh He doesn't have he doesn't have a neck. He's he's deep in the shoulders. Here's a he's a more like a giraffe. [laughter] I like the Adam's apple like in the middle over there somewhere. Okay. >> [snorts] >> if the the hunchback the part that's in an interesting shape has a has a spine in it that's possible it's just a nice piece of fat over there at the end of the day here this is a hunchback so if it has a bone then it's puzzle the one on the left has a bone with the curvature but the one on the right doesn't have a bone it's just fat whatever it's there Just a piece of piece of fat. Oh, check this out. Galdic. If he has here just in the front apostle, what about this? If he also has a strip in the front, but he has in the back, it's kasher. In a second, we're going to see the lion that says that this is puzzle. It depends where you start from. When you start from the front, if we go when you go in order, front, front, and back, back. But if we're going to start from the back, which is good, then this is going to be bad. Get it? Again, this is bad. This is good. And this is certainly good. But we're going to start from here. Good. And this is bad. And this is really bad. So the is going to be in the middle. So depends. We just started from here. If you only have a hair in the front is bad. But if you have hair in the front and the back is okay and the only in the back is also okay. Now we're going to start from here. If you have here only in the back, it's okay. But if it's like this, it's not good. So it's where you start from again. The poor the poor people. Wow. If he has bulk in the front and the back like this, it's kosher. Certainly if it's only in the back, it's what a lot of people have. And some people say the opposite. There is a cauture if you have it like this only in the back is in this case it's certainly in this case I've never seen this in my life possible oh now it says if you don't have anything like athletes and like other people that they decide you know shave the whole thing that's a the bald vertically challenged people and people that their eyes are constantly running like we saw the guy on the stage. Why are these people possible? The guy crying. That's why he's on the stage on the second step. The guy with all the tears because he's not similar to descendants of but we already know bald people. No, no, no. We know the vertically says you're right. I said all three just to tell you about one. The the ones that that cry constantly. It's not because of the it's much worse when it's he said I would think that it's only it doesn't look good. It's more than that. It's also in the But every time the problem is because it doesn't look good, the mission talks about it. When his eyelashes um fell out, what's a better word? Um how do you say no? Um >> whatever you get, you get the idea. He has no more eyelashes. Paul. So the Mishna says straight out it's a marion meaning other things are not it doesn't look good. I think that eyelashes is one example but it means everything but every time it does say it here there's another example a person's missing teeth. So you see every time the Mish discusses a case it explains it. So why does it say to to say that it's not the case? It's not because of it is because of the somebody who's bald is possible for the says we have let's see what yeah we have to get to the next if a person doesn't have eyebrows or only has one eyebrow. So we're going to see more about Gibb. Maybe it is a unibrow. Oh, this is bad news. This one here. These are eyebrows here. These are all eyebrows, Rabbi. Sorry. Yeah. Had a special spoon. He has two backs and two spines. Oh, I forgot to show I got to show this. Okay, hold on. Here's the video, boys. Here it is. We're still talking about the here. Yeah. >> All contestants say. >> Yeah. >> Oh, the people outside. But oh, we have to. Okay. Raoai, have a wonderful week. Have a wonderful day. Coming. >> Meritis the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor Ashir today. mdysponsor.com [music] or sponsor at mdyop.com.