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Vayeira - 6th Portion
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After the birth of Issac, Abraham concluded a treaty with the local Pelishti king and opened an inn in Beersheba, where he taught wayfarers about monotheism.
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Join me as we learn the hitas together
for Friday parshas Vayeira chapter 21
verse 22.
After Avram had Yitzchak
and Avimelech saw the great miracles
that happened to Avram
confronting the four kings, having a
child at an old age, he decided that it
might be good advice to get along with
Avram.
Vayehi ba'eisa hi and it was at that
time Avimelech and his chief of his
troops said to Avram,
"His chief of his troops said to Avram
saying God is with you
in everything you do."
Rashi verse 22 since they saw that he
came out of the war
of with stone in peace and not only he
came out of the war of stone meaning
that he came out of the war of stone
meaning that he was not hurt from the
punishment of the people of Sodom.
So too with the
kings of Kedarlaomer.
He waged war against them and he was
able to win them.
His wife had a baby at an old age.
Therefore, he realized that God is with
him.
So therefore, he asks him, "So now swear
to me
with your God that you will not deal
falsely with me
that you will not deal falsely with me
or the Nini and to my children not with
my son
or the Nini and to my grandson
with the kindness that I have done to
you I extended to you
with me and with the nation that you
lived with
that you sojourned."
Rashi 23, what does it mean or the Nini
or the Nini? So Rashi tells us to his
children and his grandchildren and Khan
this teaches us a lesson that why
doesn't he mention great grandchildren?
And Khan
until here does a father have and worry
for his children? He worries for his
children, grandchildren,
great-grandchildren. That's a little bit
too extended, and he doesn't worry any
longer.
Verse 24.
By Yimer Avram, and Avram replied, "I
know you have to swear. No problem, I
will swear."
Verse 25.
Avram then disputed with Avimelech over
the well of water. Over the well of
water.
Asher gazlav Avimelech, that did
Avimelech's servants stole or seized
from Avimelech. The word is word for
mean. The word
Rashi tell us means chaos.
He had a debate with him about it. Not
that he rebuked him, but he also had a
debate. They were disputing. What's
going on here?
Verse 20
six.
Avimelech and Avimelech says, "I don't
know who did this. The
also you told me nothing about it. The
heard nothing about it until
today. So, how am I to know who it's
going on here?"
Verse 27. Avram took
Avram
took flock and cattle
and gave it to Avimelech and
Bruce, and they both
made a covenant. They made a treaty.
Verse 28. And Avram set aside seven
ewes, seven sheep on the side.
Verse 29. Avimelech and Avimelech said,
"What are these seven sheep that you put
What are these seven sheep that you put
that you put them aside on their own?"
Avram responds and says, "You
are to accept these seven sheep
from me, from my hand, from my hand,
from my hand, for
that in order that you acknowledge as
evidence TL that this should be an
evidence. that
I dug this well.
Now, how is these seven sheep going to
prove as evidence? Let's see what Rashi
says.
Verse 30, Rashi.
That this that I took the fact that you
are taking these seven sheep will be as
a testimony.
word of testimony like we find the Adam
and Hava. So, Adam can be also a
feminine terminology. that I dug this
well. Why did he need testimony that he
dug the well?
Because
there was a argument between the
shepherds of Avram and the shepherds of
Avimelech and Avram and they said, "I
knew
we dug the well."
So, in order to decide who did it, Avram
and him they said to each other,
whoever comes to the well and the water
will rise for them,
that will be the proof shall I hear that
it's his.
Avram came there and arose. So, Avram
said, "Look, the well is mine. Now, take
these sheep. This is the testimony that
it's mine."
Verse 31,
for that place was called Beersheba
Beersheba
that is the place where they both made
an oath. Beersheba means a well of an
oath.
Verse 32,
they both made a treaty
Avimelech and Avimelech got up and
and chief
of his troops
and they returned to alerts to the land
of the returned to the land of the
Philistine.
Verse 33, Avram
Beersheba and Avram opened an inn in
Beersheba. I could show the shame of
sham killer oil on.
And he there he proclaimed the name of
God and the God of the universe and get
everybody else to proclaim the name of
Hashem as well.
Verse 33, Rashi.
I
a shell, what is a shell? And over here
Rashi brings a dispute of what the word
a shell means. Rav Shmuel
between Rav and Shmuel once as part of
this that he planted a fruit uh garden,
an orchard. I have you men who paid us
so that we'll have fruit to be able to
give to his guest in a meal. I have a
one says pundak. It was an inn last Anya
for people to have guests.
And boy, call me the peters and in that
in there were many different fruits and
delicacies that he would give.
Why then does it say by Yita that he
sold that he planted that he sold
We find that when a person pitches their
tent, we say use the same terminology
Yita. So therefore it can be the word
Yita means here that he pitched his tent
as well.
By Yikra sham
and he called there with the name of
God. Are you day are you say a shell
through having that in there?
He was be able to announce and that
people should be able to recognize and
realize and know about God. Why?
I could show you
because after the people finished eating
and drinking, I would let me would tell
them let me show how to
bless to the one who you ate from.
So they would say, "Okay." They thought
I would tell them you think you ate my
food. You shall be
you ate from the one above and therefore
you have to thank God.
And he would force them so to speak as
we know that he would say, "If you don't
want to thank God, then it cost you a
lot of money cuz where you going to get
food in the desert?" And this way he
enforced them to acknowledge and then
realize the greatness of God and this
was the way that he would teach
monotheism and about God to all the
people. As we know in the Hasidus that
explains by Yikra Sham, al tikra Yikra
but Yakri, it doesn't mean only Yakri
that he called, but we have to be able
to get other people to recognize the
greatness of God. Just like Avram, that
sometimes a person really wants to
recognize the belief in God, but they
need a little bit of coercion to be able
to see then recognize that God exists.
So, like Avram, so too we are obligated
to get and to pronounce and other people
to pronounce the greatness of Hashem
wherever it may be.
Vayagar Avram b'eretz Plishtim verse 33,
and Vayagar verse 34, Vayagar Avram
b'eretz Plishtim yamim rabim. And Avram
sojourned in the Philistine for one year
many calls as many days, but it was one
year more than he had lived in Chevron
that was for 26 years. He lived in that
area, which was from 2047 to 2073 from
the creation of the world. After this,
he moved back to Chevron. So, he was
there for about 26 years in that area.
We'll see this in Rashi as Rashi gives
us the calculation.
yamim rabim merubim m'ali asher
b'Chevron more than the days that he
lived in Chevron. B'Chevron as a chof
shana In Chevron he was there for 25
years. K'an chovav but over here he was
26 years. How do we have this
calculation? So, Rashi gives us the
calculation as follows. Sh'arei ben ayin
shana haya when he was 75 years old
b'tzeis umacha when he left Charan. Oisa
shana that year
and that year he came to stay in
Elisham cuz we don't see anywhere else
that he stayed until when he came to
Elonei Mamre. Sh'b'chol makom asav all
the other places
he was just like a guest who kept on
traveling. Sh'n'emar as it says
passed Vayakin moved
and there was a hunger Vayeired Avram
then he went down to Egypt. M'Mitzrayim
sh'lo sh'chach and in Egypt it was only
there for 3 months. Finish lucky for me
out cuz Pharaoh sent him away right
away. And then it says by Ella my
servant he went to his travels
until they came to Hebron.
Show me your stuff over there he was in
Hebron until Sodom was destroyed. Me out
after Sodom was destroyed as we just
learned a few days ago by Easter mission
of my room traveled across
he didn't want to be together with Lord
because of the incest that Lord's
daughters did.
Then from there he came letters flushed
into the land of flushed. And the land
of flushed him how old was he? 99 been
solid to show me out.
When Sodom was destroyed and traveling
to Hebron Charlotte will be lost in my
Islam on the third day of his
circumcision the angels came. So what do
we have over here when he was 75 he left
his family home. He was 99 when he was
moving out of Hebron
that's 25 years. The con and over here
when he's in the city of Palestine Steve
Yummy Mom says many days more than he
was in Hebron. More than he was in
Hebron. Just more than he was in Hebron.
The Lord of least time the possum is not
giving us a clear date a clear amount a
little far as to explain that it was
more days than
because if it was an exact time how much
more he would have told us but being he
leaves it open-ended just to say it was
more. Therefore we must say ain't no use
can't be that it was more than a year
because of it was more than a year than
the first one would probably
detailed it.
And he said it's 26 years and he also
has Hebron and then he returned to
Hebron. So I used to show now that year
that he left Palestine and returned to
Hebron God I can't say that was right
before the binding of Isaac you'd be
shot in 12 years before I can't say that
so he was 12 years back in Hebron before
God told him to bring Isaac as a
sacrifice.
This concludes the sixth Torah reading
of the Torah reading of Vayera.