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Kibbud Av V’em is Bain Adam L’Makom

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Lakewood Daf Yomi

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Another observation. The Ramban says that the serried dibros are 10, but really they divide into two groups of five. We know on the luchos they were five and they were five. But the Ramban says that the first five and the second five are fundamentally different. Truth is, we went through the Ramban's we understand it. The first five are all related to giving koved to the borei oilam, right? Anoichi, lo yihiyeh locha, lo sisa, the shame of Hakadosh Baruch Hu, Shabbos is zecher l'maaseh bereishis, and even kibbud av v'eim, the Ramban said, is related to the fact that your father, your mother are your creators and as a result you have to respect me, you have to respect them as well. The latter five, says the Ramban, are all bein adam l'chaveiro. Lo sirtzach, lo sin'af, lo signov, lo sanah, and lo sachmod. So, the first five are bein adam l'makom, the other five are bein adam l'chaveiro. Say this a little bit better. When we say the first five are bein adam l'makom, it's not just bein adam l'makom like don't eat chazer is bein adam l'makom, right? Your friend doesn't care if you eat chazer. Hashem cares. Bein adam l'makom on the most fundamental level. And that is, it's literally between you and God. It's you have to believe that Hashem exists. I cannot disrespect and be disloyal to the relationship that I have with you, God. I have to respect your name. I have to remember the fact that you created the world. So, it's not just bein adam l'makom because your friend doesn't really care. It's bein adam l'makom because it's your relationship, your direct, exact, specific relationship that you have with Hakadosh Baruch Hu. What's interesting is is that kibbud av v'eim is on the bein adam l'makom side of the ledger. It's not in the bein adam l'chaveiro side of the ledger. Okay, so we mentioned the Ramban, but just if you think about it, because really kibbud av v'eim doesn't have to be bein adam l'chaveiro, right? There are people sometimes that, you know, maybe are lax in that area because of hergasha that they have in the bein adam l'chaveiro sense, the hamavin yavin. But kibbud av v'eim is not on the bein adam l'chaveiro side. It's on the bein adam l'makom side. A person has to honor his father and his mother cuz he has to honor Hakadosh Baruch Hu. It's a bein adam l'makom diggeshman. It's not even a bein adam l'chaveiro diggeshman. Of course there's a bein adam l'chaveiro component. And in fact, the bein adam l'chaveiro component is more severe or more serious than a regular bein adam l'chaveiro, right? Could be more painful, etc. But at the same time, there's an inyan of kavod av v'eim being bein adam l'makom and not just bein adam l'makom. It's the very direct bein adam l'makom. It's bein adam l'makom where Hakadosh Baruch Hu says this is literally our relationship over here. This is a very, very big deal. Either way, that's the second observation.