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Uh,
do Noahides can observe the mitzvah of
oneg Shabbat?
Uh,
no.
Uh, the uh there's two uh observance of
Shabbat
is only for the Jews. It is not for
Noahides. It's not for non-Jews. The
Rambam says that a uh and the Gemara
says that a Noahide, a gentile, that
observes Shabbat gets themselves instead
of a mitzvah, they get themselves a
heavenly death penalty.
It's because it's considered stealing.
And one of the uh uh seven Noahide laws
is the prohibition of stealing. And the
punishment for a for stealing for a no
Noahide is death penalty. So, a Noahide
is not allowed to observe Shabbat. And
part of observing Shabbat is not to
drive, not to light fire, not to write,
not to build, not to destroy, but also
to have oneg Shabbat. The special
pleasure of Shabbat. So, this is not
something that is for gentiles, this is
for Jews. It's not for gentiles. Now, if
a gentile wants to simply hang out,
relax in his house, have a barbecue, uh
I don't know, read a book, have a
special meal on Shabbat, by all means.
But, they should not observe Shabbat
mitzvot like it is Shabbat because
they're forbidden from doing it. Unless
they're doing it for practice purposes
because they're on they're on a they're
in the process of converting to Judaism.
But, if they're not planning on
converting, they're not in the process
of converting, they're not allowed to
observe Shabbat. Anyone that tells you
that they're allowed is simply wrong.
Next question. How can a Noahide woman
purify herself after state of nida? A
Noahide woman does not have a state of
nida. Nida is only applicable to Jewish
women. Now, of course, all women,
whether they're Jews or gentiles, have
the the menstrual cycle
uh while they're still at that uh age
age group uh until it stops at some
point but they uh when they get older.
But, as far as the state of nida the
state of nida is a spiritual state. It
has nothing to do with bleeding. It has
nothing to do with the physiology of the
of the body. It's it's a spiritual state
that comes from the bleeding, but only
happens and is only applicable to Jews.
It's not applicable to non-Jews.
Non-Jews have no state of nida. And in
fact, a non-Jewish woman is allowed to
be with her husband whenever she wants,
even when she's having her period.
There's no violation. There's no uh
problem with it whatsoever. There's no
state of impurity uh for the non-Jew
like there is for the Jew in regards to
nida. The impurity of non-Jews is
something completely different, not
relevant, and has nothing to do with
nida.
Uh it's a it's something that a person
needs to know because again, there are
many people out there that are learning
shiurim, whether it's for me or of
Mizrachi or many many other rabbis
online.
And without realizing it, or maybe they
are realizing it, they're living Jewish
lives
uh but without any intention, plan, or
or or to convert. And before they
uh know it, they start feeling like they
already are Jewish and they start doing
things that are in essence wrong.
Uh wrong halachically, wrong uh in in
other aspects. And there's simply no
need to do that. Then again, nobody
needs to be offended because this is the
Torah that we're talking about. It's not
my opinion.
Uh so, if it was my opinion, then a
person has the right to be offended. If
it's if it's the Torah, then it's God's
opinion. And God's opinion is not
something we should be offended by
because he's the one that makes the
rules, therefore he's the one that is
allowed to tell you to decide what they
are.
Now, uh Kadosh Baruchu did not give the
gentiles a state of nida. There is no
state of nida. The menstrual cycle has
something to do with with pregnancy and
so on, has nothing to do with with the
with the state of nida. So, a woman
that's a gentile that is a uh uh
has a menstrual cycle, she
uh can even be with her husband during
that time if she pleases to, if she
finds it disgusting or husband finds it
disgusting or whatever the case is,
obviously they don't have to be
together. But, as far as to
uh to observe family purity like the
Jews do, certainly she should not do it.
She should not do it because it's
stealing a mitzvah, no different than
people that are like I said about
stealing Shabbat.
Uh now, if she chooses not to be with
her husband uh during the time that she
has her period, no problem. But, if she
decides that she wants to act like she's
Jewish and start observing the family
purity, waiting several days uh to to
stop bleeding, then waiting more days to
to have the clean days, and then go to
some body of water or uh shalom go to an
actual mikveh and dip there, this is a
very serious problem. So, the point
being is is that a person needs to know
where they stand and they need to act
accordingly. Why? Because when you do,
that's you serving your purpose, that's
you serving your creator.
When a person starts doing things that
they're not allowed to do and they're
not supposed to do, although those
things are righteous acts, they're not
righteous acts for you.
They're not righteous acts for you. So,
for example,
if let's say for example, I decided to
take some money and give it to somebody.
Okay, give it to some poor person. Okay?
That would
be a great thing. People would say, "Oh,
wow, look, he's giving tzedakah. That's
so nice. That's so righteous. That's so
generous." And all the wonderful
compliments. But, if they found out that
when I was taking that money, I was
taking it from somebody else's bank
account. I was taking it from somebody
else's safe and giving it to other
people as tzedakah, then obviously,
that's not tzedakah. That's stealing.
So, that's in essence the person what a
person needs to understand is that
although the mitzvah of family purity is
a mitzvah and a good deed for a Jew,
it's not for a non-Jew. No one is
telling you to be promiscuous
to be immodest to to do things that you
shouldn't do or do the things that you
don't want to do. But again, a person
needs to know where they stand and what
they need to do in order to serve their
creator. If they're Jew, they need to
serve Hashem like a Jew. If they're not
a Jew, they need to serve Hashem like a
righteous non-Jew. And a righteous
non-Jew has plenty of work to do
already, but they don't have to add any
more mitzvot to themselves because if a
person knew that in order to be a
righteous Jew, they have to perfect
their character traits. They have to
overcome their anger. They have to
overcome their arrogance. They have to
overcome their stinginess. They have to
overcome their carelessness. They have
to overcome all of the obnoxious things
that are about them. They have to
overcome them. They realize they already
have a whole lot of work
cut out for them. There's no need for
them to add any more. They don't need to
add any more. Now, if they want to do
these mitzvot of family purity and
Shabbat and kosher and everything else,
then they simply need to convert. That's
it. And and don't live a double life.
They need to convert. Now, of course,
you can't just convert just because you
want to. You have to you have to go
through a process. But nonetheless, if a
person is through the process, then
they'll have
guidance from the rabbi of what to do,
what not to do, when to do it, when not
to do it.