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Rabbi Binyamin Yuhanan Parshat Bereshit 1
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Shalom Alim welcome everyone we are
starting a new series for this new year
5784 with parat
bit parat bit Genesis is of course the
beginning of the Torah and being that it
is beginning of the Torah it contains
within
itself all the secrets of the creation
of the world as well
as everything that's going to happen in
time and that is because the
beginning that is
where the blueprint the plan of God is
we start the Torah that in the beginning
God created the Heaven and the
Earth and with that beginning not only
he created created the physical
structure of the universe but he created
the purpose of the
universe God decided that Universe must
exist
for his own reasons what are some of the
reasons that God wanted so first of all
we have to understand and we are going
to cover some of the F fundamental
principles of
Judaism things that we may have
discussed in the past and you may have
heard from me but now that we're going
another Circle through the Torah and
we're going to deep to dig a little bit
deeper still on the surface still simple
explanation but we will understand it
better you will notice that the more
times you go through the Torah the
bigger and brighter the picture gets and
more full the picture becomes even if we
read it and even if we learned it and we
read the commented it it is enough it's
it is uh different when you read it
again when you think about it again when
you become more mature and more
knowledgeable and you review the Torah
and you think about it again
New Visions are going to open up new
information will be revealed new
understanding and
therefore as um the Russian um saying
goes repetition is the mother of all
learning if you want to learn you have
to
review so why did
God decide to create the world at the
beginning
God created the Heaven and Earth why the
Torah doesn't say
it however the Jewish sources say that
our concept of God is
unlike any other and that is that our
God is
fully independent he doesn't have any
needs wants desire requirements as one
of my rabbis said God doesn't need that
we should itch his
back he doesn't have
any needs he is completely
independent
so the great question is why did he need
to
create a universe out outside of himself
besides himself wasn't he happy just
being there forever by
himself and uh the answer that Jewish
philosophers give and if you will notice
that Jewish philosophy and Torah always
speaks to us on our level what we need
to
hear so that we can improve our life and
become better people so they say like
this the reason why God created the
world was so
that he can
give God is
good but what is good
if you don't do it good is only good if
you do it towards others otherwise the
potential
good has no no
value and therefore although God was
perfect and independent he needed and
this is a term we use needed not like we
need we need because of our deficiency
we need because of
our
weakness God's need is out of his
abundant power
kindness
generosity it's a need to
give as the sages say in describing this
more
does the
cow enjoy feeding her calf then the calf
enjoys Nursing From The
Cow which means the pleasure of giving
is greater than the pleasure of
taking and
so God being that he is the ultimate
good by definition had to have someone
to give and therefore he
created
us for the sole purpose of giving to us
so now right away as we start the Torah
we describe God as this great good being
that wants to give and the only reason
he created us was to give to us and that
means that God created
us
only so that we receive the greatest
good God created the world not for any
ulterior motive not for himself he
created the world for
us the our Sages say every person man
woman and child must say and we should
all say it right
now the whole
world was created for me
Bish because that is the truth God
created the world so that I and you and
everyone I should benefit I should get
pleasure I should receive from the
Divine
goodness why was the universe
created for me for my benefit for my
pleasure so we see that from the
beginning God is teaching
us I created the world for you you go
and enjoy it and that
is the command that he gave to Adam the
first man he told him look around
yourself you see beautiful garden that I
created you can eat anything you want
benefit
enjoy and not only that be fruitful and
multiply create
more people just like you who are going
to
enjoy God said to
Adam
become just like me become Godly I God
created you to
enjoy and I want
you a human being to create other human
beings so that they can also enjoy and
that is why our sages
say it is such an important Mitzvah to
have children why because we are
becoming like God we are
creators and even more importantly we
are becoming givers like
God if we don't have a
child that entity that could have been
our child will be missing out on
lifetime of pleasure benefit enjoyment
and
growth by giving life to a
child we are not only giving him those
few
decades 80 90 100 years on this Earth
but we're also giving him opportunity to
earn eternal reward and that is the
other reason why God created the
physical Universe
because God
said I can create two various worlds I
can create the world of Angels the
spiritual world where from the moment
they are created they will be getting
pleasure knowledge closeness to
God and can create a different world
physical
world where they will also get all their
needs taken care of they will enjoy
their entire
lifetime and that is the the world of
animals but Hashem said I don't want to
stop at creating
Angels I'm not happy with the world of
malim of
angels that's not the goal of creation
because they
are stationary they are stuck in their
position they were created great and
they stayed
there they
don't strive they don't work they don't
grow they're not
tested and similarly God said the
physical animalistic world I'm not happy
with they are born and from early age
they already have all the instincts they
need and all the skills and they have
all the grass they can eat in their
lifetime ready in front of
them they stand and chew their entire
life enjoying the delicious juicy
grass but that's not what I want because
both for malim the Angels receiving
great spiritual pleasure and for the
animals receiving constant physical
pleasure no
limitations animals don't have
restrictions on food animals don't have
restrictions on who they can
marry they can enjoy their entire day
Hashem said that's not the ultimate
pleasure why and Hashem recognized that
the ultimate pleasure is
only when you become like God himself
you become independent independent means
that you work for
your pleasure you deserve it you earn it
and then you feel good about taking it
then the enjoyment is so much greater
and therefore God said the angels are
great but they didn't work
for their greatness and therefore as
much as pleasure I will give them as
much as spiritual Bounty and light I
will shine upon them yes it's great but
it's not the greatest same with animals
their entire
life they have opportunities to mate
opportunities to
eat but they don't get the ultimate
pleasure from it Hashem said I'm going
to combine the
Angelic Essence with
animalistic Essence and I will create a
human being so that he will
have struggle he will have
tests he will
be working and enjoying the fruit of his
labor and as such human being is the
only creature in the entire universe who
will have access to the ultimate
pleasure the ultimate pleasure being
pleasure that you deserved you worked
for and you earned for
yourself so bit the Torah begins in in
the beginning God created the Heaven and
the Earth what's the purpose let's see
what the next sentence
says and the land and the Earth so now
Hashem forgets about the
heaven we don't worry about the
spiritual world and we don't worry about
the physical Heaven the
sky
our Pursuit our happiness is not in
outer worldly experiences and knowledge
rather the Earth and the
Earth and as R says if you follow this
path that is being branched out for us
where does it lead us first we speak
about the heaven the spiritual Heaven
and the physical Heaven and the Earth
and we forget about the heaven and we
concentrate on Earth we go down that
path and God speaks about all kinds of
plants and birds and animals and people
so who is the more important one and
then it concentrates on his relationship
with Adam and K with the first people we
forget about all the animals which means
the whole world was created for the
Earth not for any other planet planet or
Star the whole world was created for a
human being and then we go further in
the para it says Adam Aron had three
sons K heav and Shad we forget about K
who killed heav and we concentrate on
Shad the third son of Adam and Shad had
many children but we only concentrate on
those
that lead us to Noah the righteous man
who was loyal to God and so although
there were other people God chose Noah
and then as we're going to learn in the
next week's
para Noah is the only one saved from him
come all other people 70 Nations but
Hashem says I'm only choosing one
Abraham and then Abraham has
has two sons plus six more sons from
concubines eight children Al
together not counting his daughters and
Hashem says out of all of them I'm
choosing only and then further
clarification
purification
distinction y has two
sons and he God chooses yob
and that is the purpose of the creation
the Jewish people and the sages say
within the
word the very first word in the Torah we
already see the entire purpose of
creation as it
says for the sake
of because of
the first
born RIT the first God created the world
who is the first the one that God is
consist consistently choosing ending
with the Jewish people so the sages say
for the sake of the Jewish Nation God
created the entire
universe and we understand why because
God wants to give greatest pleasure who
can receive the greatest pleasure the
one who works for it who works for it
the
most the Nations have seven Commandments
the seven mitv of
Noah they if they are righteous
righteous Gentiles they work for it with
seven
mitv however the Jewish people have
613 Commandments every area of their
life
is
limited
is
ruled
delineated and the Jewish people are
working for God 24/7 the Jewish people
are earning their reward
constantly and
therefore we the Jewish Nation fulfill
God's purpose for creation of the world
the most why because
we fulfill the most of God's
Commandments we have the most of them of
anyone more than the malim more than the
animals more than any other nations the
Jewish people have now from here
it's clear that if you
want
to receive the greatest good you have to
do the most for
God God loves every
Jew and God is willing to give us all
the blessings but God knows that just
giving us the blessing for free is not
going to feel good long term yes now in
this physical world we might be happy
receiving something for
free but in the next
World when we will
have total understanding and we will see
that those people
worked and they got reward and I didn't
work so much God just had pity on me we
will
be saddened we will be jealous looking
at others because their reward is so
much greater because they earned
it and
so although God can provide us with all
the benefits all the blessings all our
needs but it's actually going to be
hurting
us because if God is patient which he is
and he will say rather than giving
you
the free
reward I
will withhold it from you and wait until
you recognize who is the giver and what
he wants from you and you follow his
command and then I will open the gates
of heavenly
Bounty you will thank me for it and
people ask doesn't God know know what I
need and what I want why doesn't he give
it to
me the sages
say Hashem loves prayers of
righteous why does he want us to talk to
him to ask him to do his mitv and that
is because it's going to feel better
when you have a relationship when you
have a communication when
you do
something and then you receive it feels
so much better so even when God
seemingly
is cruel seemingly is
not listening and not giving us what we
want it is actually God's kindness that
is
operating because he wants to to give us
the most we are asking him for a penny
and he says I'm not giving you a penny
why not God but I want a penny because I
want to give you a
dollar and for people who can do more
God says I don't want to give you a
dollar because I know you can earn
$100 and we should actually
be searching for ways to do
more the more I
do the more independent I become from
others I'm not looking for
service of other people because I can do
it myself and not only that I can serve
others because the more I do for myself
and for
my fellow Jews and for the entire world
and for God
the greater I become the more
independent I become and the greater
will my pleasure be when I receive my
reward this
in um brief is the purpose of the entire
world and our existence and a path is
paved for us to earn the greatest
possible pleasure now coming back to our
partial let's quickly go through
the uh flow of it so that we understand
what's going on at the beginning God
created Heavens on earth now the
commentators right away point out that
the Torah is not a
technical uh book for
engineers on how to create a
universe the Torah as I mentioned before
is here to teach us lessons that we can
use in our life we're not about to
create another universe and therefore it
would be useless for God to spend
precious uh
space in the Torah to tell us
information that we don't need and
therefore when we
learn about the creation we have to
understand that God informed us only
about things that we can derive
practical uh benefit
from so we should not try to figure out
exactly what atoms did God move and what
forces were operating at the time of
creation we will not be able to we were
not there and this information is not
given to us and even science that is
trying to figure it
out
there's a lot of guesswork there are a
lot of unknown things in sence and let
them search that's perfectly fine but
for us the purpose is not to find out
how did God create the world for us the
purpose is why did God create the world
and what does he want from us now that
he created the world
and
uh therefore we are not going to spend
too much
time in this series analyzing the
creation if you would like we have
lectures on this in previous
years we have studied and recorded parad
bid in depth uh you can also refer to my
class on um Torah and science where we
discuss the these three words in great
depth in the
beginning God created and with all the
scientific
background um but here we will try to
concentrate on the simple flow of the uh
the Torah portion and how it applies to
us now Darkness was upon the surface of
the deep first there was darkness no
light and then God said let there be
light light
represents good light represents God
infusing us with everything we need as
we all know that everything
that everything that um
we have comes to us because of light in
in this case
sunlight the food that we ate
today came to
us because there is sunlight
sunlight gives energy to plants plants
produce oxygen for us to breathe plants
produce um the
fruits and vegetables that we eat or all
thanks to the energy they receive from
the Sun in the form of
light light also provides us
with
warmth without light there would be no
plastics because Plastics come
from uh crude oil and crude
oil at least that's the theory in
science come from ancient plants which
grew
because of sunlight so we would not have
not cotton which comes from plants and
not polyester which also ultimately
comes from
Plants Earth would be desolate no
life no
oxygen and even
now the atmosphere the winds and the
rain everything is because of sunlight
so by saying let there be light God is
saying let the entire universe fill up
with
goodness you should recognize every time
you see light you recognize godliness
you recognize Godly
kindness every time you see light
sunlight artificial light any kind of
light the first thought should
be God is shining his face upon me God