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Rabbi Binyamin Yuhanan Parshat Noach 1
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Shalom Alim we are studying parat
Noah this Torah portion of this week as
every Torah portion
corresponds precisely to what's
happening in the world this
week and
um it's telling us that Hashem looked at
the
world
and he found only one person who was
perfect and righteous that is
no
and we look at our
world and we also don't find too many
righteous and perfect
people in fact Hashem had to wait 10
generations for Noah to arrive at the
scene and then after Noah there was
again a
desert spiritual desert until Abraham
came around another 10
Generations so when Abraham was
chosen Hashem said finally I
found what what he calls a perfect d
Dove a pigeon a dove perfect the Jewish
people are compared in the Torah to a
dove and we see a connection in this
week's para Noah sends another kind of a
bird a raven but it doesn't want to do
his will and then Noah sends a dove and
the dove points to him points out to him
that the flood finished and it's safe to
come out so Hashem saw Abraham and he
said I have found that perfect
individual nation that is going to save
the world so to say Noah in this week's
para he saves Humanity what does it mean
saving Humanity it doesn't necessarily
mean that every member of humanity Will
Survive rather what it means is that
humankind what Hashem made one person as
long as there is one righteous
individual in the world the world will
continue to
exist and there is hope for future
Generations so now now in our times we
have one righteous nation and that's all
it takes we have we started with 17
nations in times of uh
um
Abraham and now we have many more than
70 perhaps let's say a number 200
Nations we have about 200 nations in the
world and out of those 200
Nations how
many know
Hashem recogn
God and want something to do with him
not too many and out of those that do
recognize God how many of them go
further and say I'm going to dedicate my
life to the way that God meant it and
more than
that I will actually work on myself
because it says
no was a righteous man perfect in his
Generations Noah walked with God he was
aware of Hashem
constantly
and a person who recognizes God serves
God the next step is that he wants to be
like
God God serves as his role
model and our sages say that such a
person wasn't Noah it was
Abraham Noah was almost almost there but
Abraham went step further and he said
I'm going to be like God not only I
recognize God I listen to God and I
serve him but I am also going to be like
God what does it mean be like God so
Abraham showed us one example and that
is be as kind as God be as generous as
caring as God with Abraham going out of
his way
to
invite um guests and not guests that are
going to be a good company it's fun to
be with but no the low lowest of the low
Idol worshippers he would go out of his
way to benefit people not to invite
guests so that I have fun I have good
time or maybe they'll bring me a nice
gift as well no these are people that
come
empty-handed they come from different
culture different religion they worship
idols that we despise and still we
invite them we beg them to come and we
uh serve them that's Abraham and so
Hashem saw the Jewish people and he said
this is the
people who will be like me like God
himself so the Jewish people don't stop
at just recognizing
God and screaming out God is great like
our brothers um the Muslims
do
they don't just recognize God and
therefore listen to
him and uh try to think about him but we
the Jewish people we
also go a step further and we say how
can I be like God I will look in myself
and I will see what separates me and God
God you take
two objects and you say like uh the game
The Children Play and you have to find
differences what's different on this
picture from this picture find all the
differences so we look inside of us and
we
say let me compare my behavior to the
way God would
behave let me study how God runs the
world
he's patient he's
kind he's
strong and all the characteristics that
we can find for
God and I will compare
myself am
I as truthful honest as God am I as
kind taking care of the whole world as
God does am I as patient even people use
God's life and health and air and water
that he gives them and they use it
against
him and he is patiently supplying them
with oxygen and their muscles are moving
if people disrespect me will I still
help them out this is
something we see with the with the the
Jewish
people a neighboring country is sending
them
Rockets and the Jewish people are
sending them water
and
electricity and all the things they need
they're killing their civilians and the
Jewish people this is a Jewish trait to
be like God so the Jewish people look
inside of them and they
say what else can
I change in myself so that I become more
Godly so much so that at the end of his
life Moshe our Prophet was called Isha
Elohim he is a godly
man he's half man half Divine why
because he worked on himself especially
on his
humility mosha
being described by Hashem as the the
most humble of all
man means that he worked on himself it
wasn't a just a
genetic it wasn't
just happened to be be born with a good
character he had to work hard and the
our sages say
that it wasn't when he went to heaven
when he went to shamai on Mount Si that
he became
Divine you have to deserve that God
should speak to you when did God speak
to
Moshe when he was a
Shepherd pasturing his father-in-law's
sheep
and he showed his compassion his
kindness his patience to the sheep and
God said you ready to be my messenger
how did he develop
it from the young age some say he was 12
some say 13 some say 18 when he ran away
from parro's Palace from Egypt until we
meet him at around age 78 when he
married
seora for 60 years between 60 to 70
years he
was
not um in the Torah we don't know what
happened to him about our sages say that
during the that time he was working on
himself he was working on his compassion
on his patience so much so that when he
was
um 80 years old God came to
him so what we learn from this Torah
portion Noah is that
unfortunately God created a beautiful
world but
people did not work on themselves to
perfect their character and to become
like God God instead what happened
the the Torah tells us at the end of
parid Hashem saw that the wickedness of
man was great upon the Earth and we
mentioned it numerous times that where
does evil
come evil is the product of people it's
an invention of people God does not
create evil
God is righteous and everything he does
is
righteous God created a beautiful
Perfect
World created a beautiful perfect human
being every system in the world is
perfect every system in the human body
is
perfect but we wake up in the morning
and instead of
saying what can I do good
today not us but some people
say who can I take advantage
of where can I get unlawful gain
from who can I trick lie
cheat abuse unfortunately there are
people like that
and they explain it to themselves that
really that's how the world works it's
the survival of the fittest they
say you see the lion eats the
antelope and the large fish eats the
small fish God created it like this I am
part of the food
pyramid and they behave like an animal
or worse so Hashem
says the wickedness of man was great
upon the Earth and every product of the
thoughts of his heart was but evil
always so Hashem says I have to blot out
man whom I created from the face of the
Earth and not only
man animals also and insects and even
birds and only Noah found Grace in the
eyes of Hashem this is from last week's
paraa and this week's
paraa Hashem tells us that by this time
Noah had already Three Sons Shem ham and
yeed after the mabul the
flood these three sons became the
three progenitors of races
we can call it the way we learned in
school you have the Caucasian you have
the Mongolian or
Oriental and you have the
African this is just because we're
familiar I don't know if it fits exactly
but just to understand that three
races came from the three sons of
Noah who came from one man Noah we all
we are all the whole Humanity come from
one person it's not that some of us came
from monkeys and some of us came
from
um another planet no we're all the same
there is no human being that can say I
am greater than you are because we all
cousins distant cousins we all come from
Noah but each one of the three sons sh
ham and
Yeet carry different qualities Shem in
Hebrew means the name a name is a
philosophical concept with which we
describe the essence of the object or an
animal or a
person ham means hot hot
tempered and Yeet comes from the word
beauty so each one of the of of the sons
of Noah represented another aspect of
humanity one represented the
Mind One represented the the the heart
emotion the
beauty music and one represented the
heat of the
body
physicality to be successful a human
being needs to have all three we have to
use our mind and develop it properly we
have to use our emotions our heart our
feelings and we have to also keep
control over our body and and use our
body to make the world a better place
and that is why by the
way Hashem sends into the world
potential for Perfection if the three
sons of Noah would work
together they would create a perfect
world this is similar to the story of
Yakov and esav Yakov represented the
spiritual world world and esav
represented the physical world they were
both sons of the same man yak and if
they would combine
forces they would conquer the world in a
good sense of the word word they would
bring Utopia and
mashia asov
would show his might power Financial
abilities
military strength
and with it he would
um cause all the nations to pay
attention to whom to Yakov to his
brother and yakob would then educate
them but it wasn't uh to be so it is
with Shem ham and yeed together with
philosophy together with music and
art and um uh Beauty and together with
physical abilities might
strength body
Health Humanity would have been perfect
like God wished we would have made the
right choices all the time have done the
right things created beautiful music and
art world can be a perfect place but the
world is not a perfect place and one of
the reasons is in the S para the paraa
starts with people making mistakes and
God says enough I'm going to destroy it
and the para continues how God destroys
the the humanity and the animal and
plant and
um um birds and insects all of them he
saves only the
elite small
sample size in the Tava in the ark and
then he gives them another chance they
come out of the Ark after a whole year
365 days they were in that
t an entire
Jewish
month or I'm sorry year of 12 months
plus another 11 days
to correspond to the solar year the
Jewish year
is
350 uh
days and the solar year is 11 days more
365 so the Maul the flood was on Earth
for 365 days in order to purify
every day of the year spiritually and
physically because as the Earth go goes
around its orbit around the
Sun every place that the Earth
visits if people are righteous it
sanctifies that place if people are evil
at that moment that
day causes that space to
be
not positively charged weak spiritually
and as the earth goes around it passes
through the same
area even though we're all
flying our galaxy is flying
but within our
Locale we we come back to the same place
physically and TimeWise
spiritually and if last year at that
time we did something negative this year
at this time we will feel it this is
what we go through
when we um celebrate our
holidays we're not only remembering but
we're actually living through it because
time wise and spacewise we're going
through the
same field and
energy so the Maul had to last for 365
days in order to purify the time and to
purify the space
of the entire solar
system and it
worked
but people repeated their mistakes ham
was the first one to
fall he and we see that every time that
a human being makes a mistake it's a
mistake of
character and H was the first one to
make this mistake of
character he saw his
father in a less than perfect State his
father drank a little too much and went
to rest in his uh private
tent and his grandson Canan wandered in
without
permission saw
Noah laying there not fully dressed and
not
covered and he made fun of him and he
went and he said to his father ham
Noah's son and ham instead of rebuking
his son and instead of blocking the door
saying no one come in and taking a
garment and covering
Noah instead he went and he continued
making fun of his
father perhaps just to give him the
benefit of the doubt perhaps
he felt that Noah should have done
better and he shouldn't have drunk so
much but still it was inappropriate for
him
to um abuse his father and
therefore ham was
punished Shem and yeffet they did what
ham was supposed to do they Protected
Their father's dignity they went in
without looking and they covered their
father and they stood guard that no one
should disturb
him when no woke up he realized
that the mabul didn't help
100% within his family there are
still bad character traits that even
though they spent a whole year in the
ark protected from from the society from
the negative effect from society still
they didn't perfect themselves and being
in the ark wasn't just a you know a
getaway just a vacation it was hard
labor our sages say that no and his
family worked the entire 365
days 24/7 they were working what were
were they working
on so on a simple level they were
working on feeding the animals cleaning
after them taking care of the animals
but on a deeper level they were working
on their
animalistic character traits they were
working on each one of their
traits the trait of a
lion
perhaps harsh
cruel perhaps anger can be associated
with a
lion and they didn't fix
it
ham show that
he has a flow in his character
later yeed also showed he has a flaw in
his
character and later descendants of Shem
some of them also show that they have
flaws in their character but ham was the
first one the most
base and he received the curse
now so far if we count we have a few
curses in the Torah and we're only in
the second para in the first
para we have the snake receiving the
curse and then we
have the ground receiving the
curse and we have
Ken receiving the
curse the snake received the curse for
tricking Kava and causing her to eat
from the
tree
the
um the ground was
cursed because
it absorb absorbed the blood of
Heaven it was also cursed um
commentators say because it didn't
listen to Hashem Hashem wanted that the
ground should
produce
trees
whose every part is edible tastes the
same as the fruit itself and instead the
trees only produced a small part that's
at edible the fruit but the roots and
the trunk and the leaves and the
branches and the bark all of that is not
edible and God was not happy with that
but be as it may we see that God cursed
the snake he didn't curse Adam rather he
gave him a punishment a a consequence
that he has to eat from the the with the
sweat of his
brow and so on and so
forth Hashem didn't curse K rather he
said that as a consequence of you
listening to the uh snake now you
will have
difficulty um carrying a child in your
womb giving birth to a child and raising
the child being dependent on the
man so the men and women got consequence
quences the snake and the ground got a
curse Ken killed heav he got a curse
also and in this week's para we have
Canan the grandson of Noah the son of
ham receiving a curse
also already four curses in just two two
Torah
portions and a curse means that there is
something permanent a permanent
blemish Adam didn't receive a curse
because God saw that he has a chance he
can be
better K she has opportunity to
improve but the snake doesn't
have
Ken had to die and all his uh uh
descendants died no no chance