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מהעגלים של ירבעם ועד ימינו • עבודת ה' רק במקום אשר בחר | הרב אליהו ובר
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Just so there is no misunderstanding
regarding what happened with falling on
our faces, and in honor of the Master
of the Covenant who is with us today on
the day of the covenant, we are
rejoicing with Him.
>> Truly, the Temple Mount is a place that
is important for the matter of the
covenant; yes, there are thirteen
channels on the Temple Mount, and on
the covenant, thirteen covenants were
made. So yes, there is a connection
between the matters. In any case, I
need to speak about another aspect
today: the 15th of the eighth month. It
is written in the verse that Jeroboam
son of Nebat made a holiday in the
eighth month, on the 15th of the month,
like the holiday in Judah. He made a
kind of new holiday today, like the
holiday of Sukkot; he made a holiday a
month later. There are those who say
that he intercalated the year, deducing
it from the verse "in the month that he
devised on his own." It is possible, in
the literal sense of the verse, "the
month that he devised," that he
invented a new month, a month of
celebrations—yes, Cheshvan is a month
without celebrations for you.
>> And that is it, yes, I have spoken
about this. I want to discuss some
matters. The Gemara in Sanhedrin says
that Ahab would interpret 55 aspects in
Torat Kohanim; he had 55
interpretations of the book of
Leviticus, corresponding to the number
of years of his reign. Ahab, who has no
share in the World to Come, would
interpret 55 aspects. Ah, Manasseh—
Ahab would interpret 85 aspects;
Manasseh, 55, 85. And Jeroboam son of
Nebat would interpret 103 aspects in
Torat Kohanim. What is this number, 103
? 103. So, so. 103 is "calf"(egel) in
gematria. Jeroboam son of Nebat, "egel,
" would interpret 103 aspects in Torat
Kohanim, the numerical value of "calf."
Yesterday I opened this Gemara, and I
discovered that it is found in
Sanhedrin, page 103. Yes, it is some
kind of hint, yes? The pagination isn't
really related to it, but incidentally,
it is found in Sanhedrin 103. So
whoever is looking for it, it is found
there on page 103b. Why? Because
Jeroboam made two calves, a calf and a
calf. So 103b. This will be the sign
for whoever is looking for the Gemara,
and it is a sign—yes, all the
division of the pages and the whole
matter is something later. In any case,
this matter of the number 103, anyway,
he interpreted 103 aspects of Torat
Kohanim—what is 103?
>> A calf.
>> But I want to talk about another 103. "
Camp"(machaneh). It is also 103 in
gematria. There is a camp that all the
people of Israel go to. There is the
camp of Israel. There is one further
inside, a holier camp called the camp
of the Levites. So if it is completely
outside the camps, it is called outside
the three camps. So here we are inside
two camps, twice "camp" is exactly like
...it is exactly 206. What is the
gematria of "Har HaBayit"? The Temple (
Habayit) is called 205, 205 with
everything; the early authorities
already point out that a count of one
does not matter. This means that we are
here inside two camps. Opposite this
are two calves: One golden calf they
made in Bethel and one calf they made
in Dan. There is a mistake. Regarding
the attitude toward the Holy One,
blessed be He. The Holy One, blessed be
He, "The Lord our God, the Lord is one,
" He is unique. One does not make two
calves; even when they make two
cherubim in the Tabernacle, they make
them together. King Solomon made two
cherubim together; Jeroboam made two
calves—one here and one there. We
won't get into it now, but the Gemara
says there are 103 facets in the Torat
Kohanim. This issue of building an
additional temple—why? Because the
nation of Israel split. So there is a
temple of Judah and a temple of Israel.
I mean, why do we need two, and even
more so for Israel? There are so many
tribes. Let's make them two. It doesn't
work that way. The Holy One, Blessed be
He, says: You start with additional
temples, and in the end, they will
offer their sacrifices to the calves,
to the goat-demons they stray after.
And that is the subject of the calves.
The Ramban already highlights this in
Parshat Ki Tisa, that the Golden Calf
was not exactly idol worship in its
simple sense, but the Golden Calf was
intended to follow God in the wrong way
through the making of the calves, and
he says the same applies to the calves
of Jeroboam. We won't dwell on this,
but any movement, even the service of
God done in the wrong place, can
eventually lead to idol worship. And
that is what the episode of Jeroboam
teaches us—the corruption that
occurred. And we remember this
corruption every year so many times;
there are several occasions during the
year when our Sages addressed these
corruptions, because truly the
destruction—the exile of the nation
of Israel and after that the
destruction of the Temple—all of it
began with this act, the two calves,
and instead of serving God in the
straight path, they went and served
elsewhere. We are now in days when the
nation of Israel has already returned
to the Land of Israel. We returned here
, we returned with joy; the Holy One,
Blessed be He, returned us to the Land
of Israel, but we still lack the
complete return to Jerusalem, to the
Temple Mount, to the Temple, and by the
way, one must be careful even on the
Temple Mount. One must know that it
doesn't stop there. We need to enter a
more internal camp, which is a warning,
and build the Temple. All the laws,
what is permitted in a state of
impurity, it is forbidden to enter for
the purpose of construction—it is a
whole issue of what is permitted for
the sake of building, when it is
allowed, when it is forbidden, but...
But we must know that this reality of
the nation of Israel in the Land of
Israel does not mean that every place
in the Land of Israel now becomes a
temple. No, we do not have golden
calves, not in the north and not in the
south, and not even in Jerusalem in all
sorts of places. We have, whether alive
or dead, only the service of God. The
Sages of Israel, the leaders of Israel,
tell us what the Holy One, Blessed be
He, says; they convey the word of God
to us, but not gods, not a golden calf.
We have only one God, whom we serve in
only one place without any problems,
and the Holy One, Blessed be He, will
help us so that everyone will have the
understanding to...To come and build
the Temple with joy. And since tomorrow
is election day, we truly need to
choose the right thing. Well, "and you
shall walk in His ways" is a positive
commandment from the Torah: "and you
shall walk in His ways." So what does
the Holy One, Blessed be He, choose?
For the Lord has chosen Zion; He has
desired it for His habitation. So there
is a commandment of "and you shall walk
in His ways" to choose Zion. And so it
is written in the Torah, calling it the
place that Hashem blessed so many times
. So, "you shall walk in His ways"
means choosing the Holy One, blessed be
He; it means choosing the place that He
chose. And whoever makes a choice, a
good choice, then the Holy One, blessed
be He, will also give him the wisdom,
and also which white ballot to put into
the blue envelope. But first and
foremost, let him choose to go in the
way there and choose the right path,
and may the Holy One, blessed be He,
help us to return here and build His
Holy Temple speedily in our days.
>> Amen.