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זוכים להמשיך בדרכו של אברהם אבינו • פרשת וירא | הרב אליהו ובר
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This week we are reading the Torah
portion Vayera. In the portion of
Vayera, it is written three times that
Abraham rose early in the morning. The
first time, after the overturning of
Sodom, "Abraham rose early in the
morning to the place where he had stood
before the Lord." The second time, "
Abraham rose early in the morning and
took bread and a skin of water and gave
it to Hagar, placing it on her shoulder
, along with the child, and sent her
away." The third time, "Abraham rose
early in the morning and saddled...""
...his donkey, and took his two young
men with him." Three times our
forefather Abraham rose in the morning;
for what purpose did he rise in the
morning three times? One time, to the
place where he had stood before the
Lord. The Gemara says: Our forefather
Abraham instituted the morning prayer,
as it is said: "Abraham rose early." In
the morning, to the place where he
stood before the Lord. From there we
also learn that one must establish a
place for prayer; we learn laws of
prayer from there. Our forefather
Abraham goes to pray, a continuation of
the prayer he prayed the day before,
that Sodom would not be overturned if
there were ten righteous people there.
After it became clear, after the angels
came to conduct an inspection, that
there were no righteous people there,
it was now possible to overturn Sodom.
Now, our forefather Abraham prays even
after—sometimes, people think that if
a prayer is not answered, one should no
longer pray, that there is no need to
continue praying. Our forefather
Abraham prays, that is "Abraham rose
early in the morning" once. The second
is "Abraham rose early in the morning"
to send away Ishmael, and the third to
take Isaac to Mount Moriah. The Gemara
derives from "Abraham rose early in the
morning" that the zealous are quick to
perform commandments. There is a
concept that the zealous are quick to
perform commandments. Where does it
learn this from? From "Abraham rose
early in the morning." Now, there are
versions in the Gemara in Pesachim
where it is written that "Abraham rose
early in the morning and saddled his
donkey." So they learn it from the
Binding of Isaac. But...In most
manuscripts, and there is no source
that it is exactly from there, and both
were commandments from the Holy One,
blessed be He. There is: "Abraham rose
early in the morning and took bread and
a skin of water and gave it to Hagar."
God also told him to send away Ishmael,
so where do we learn from? There is "
zealous ones are quick to perform
commandments," so I thought: Perhaps at
the Binding, the Holy One, blessed be
He, commanded it directly; from there
we learn that the zealous are quick for
Torah-ordained commandments. And on the
other hand, regarding Ishmael, God did
not tell him the principle of "expel
Ishmael," He told him: "Whatever Sarah
tells you, listen to her voice."
Meaning, from here we also learn about
Rabbinic commandments. The rest of the
matters.
>> Whatever is entrusted to the Sages, in
this too, the zealous are quick to
perform commandments. In any case, we
learn one thing from this, and this is
the end—let us conclude with this:
that we learn a very important thing:
why do we rise in the morning? To pray
the morning prayer, to go to Mount
Moriah, to banish Ishmael. So one must
know that today we truly merit that
many people have come here, so one must
know that this idea of rising in the
morning, going to Mount Moriah to pray
the morning prayer, and this thing
being one of the effective ways for the
banishment of Ishmael from the Land of
Israel—all three together—this is
the continuation of our forefather
Abraham. May we merit, may the Holy One
, blessed be He, help us to continue to
be a continuation of our forefather
Abraham in all his good qualities.
Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, may we merit
to be their successors, amen, may it be
His will.